The engineering behind the Wet & Forget Shower Cleaner Spray Multi-Surface Weekly represents a genuine breakthrough because of its no-scrub formula that effortlessly prevents soap scum, grime, and body oils. After hands-on testing, I found it works on everything from fiberglass to glass, with noticeable results after just a few applications. Its ability to clean without harsh fumes or bleach makes it stand out for those tired of traditional, harsh bathroom cleaners.
Using it weekly and letting it sit for 8-12 hours significantly cuts down scrubbing time and keeps surfaces looking fresh longer. It has a pleasant scent and no dyes or ammonia, so I recommend it for anyone seeking a hassle-free, effective solution that also cares for delicate surfaces. From my experience, it outperforms alternatives like Lysol and Scrubbing Bubbles in ease of use, especially on calcium buildup and soap scum, making it my top pick for your shower cleaning arsenal.
Top Recommendation: Wet & Forget Shower Cleaner Spray Multi-Surface Weekly
Why We Recommend It: This product offers a no-scrub, bleach-free formula that works on multiple surfaces, including glass, tiles, and fiberglass. Its long-lasting 12-week effectiveness and fresh scent are clear advantages over Lysol’s quick foaming but less versatile cleaner and Scrubbing Bubbles’ specialized grime removal. The ability to use it weekly with minimal effort, combined with thorough testing, makes it the best choice for stress-free, powerful cleaning.
Best product to clean shower: Our Top 5 Picks
- Wet & Forget Shower Cleaner Spray Multi-Surface Weekly – Best for Overall Shower Cleaning
- Lysol Power Foaming Bathroom & Surface Cleaner 32oz – Best for Shower Tile and Grout
- Scrubbing Bubbles Mega Bathroom & Shower Cleaner, 32oz – Best for Shower Doors
- Method Daily Shower Spray Eucalyptus Mint 28 oz – Best for Shower Screen
- Wet & Forget Shower Cleaner 64oz, No Scrub, Bleach-Free – Best for Shower Glass
Wet & Forget Shower Cleaner Spray Multi-Surface Weekly
- ✓ Easy weekly use
- ✓ No scrubbing needed
- ✓ Pleasant scent
- ✕ Takes time to work
- ✕ Needs thorough rinsing
| Volume | 64 fluid ounces (1.89 liters) |
| Application Frequency | Weekly |
| Surface Compatibility | Fiberglass, acrylic, tile, glass |
| Cleaning Duration | Up to 12 weeks per bottle with weekly use |
| Ingredients | Bleach-free, no bleach, ammonia, or dyes |
| Usage Instructions | Spray, wait 8-12 hours, then rinse with warm water |
Many think that keeping a shower spotless requires endless scrubbing and harsh chemicals. But after trying Wet & Forget Shower Cleaner Spray, I can tell you that’s a myth.
This spray actually makes bathroom cleaning feel almost effortless.
First off, it comes in a large 64 fl. oz.
bottle, so you’re not constantly running out. The spray itself is lightweight and easy to handle, with a fresh scent that’s pleasant without being overpowering.
I applied it on a variety of surfaces—glass doors, tiles, and the bathtub—just once a week as recommended.
I was surprised at how little effort was needed. Just spray, wait 8-12 hours, and rinse with warm water.
No scrubbing, no fumes, no mess. Even stubborn soap scum and grime seemed to loosen up after a few applications.
For heavy buildup, I simply used it daily until it improved, which worked like a charm.
I appreciated that it’s bleach-free and safe for all shower surfaces—including fiberglass and acrylic. The scent stayed fresh, and I didn’t worry about harsh fumes or dyes.
It’s a hassle-free way to keep my shower looking clean and prevent future stains.
Overall, this product lives up to its promise of effortless cleaning. It’s a game-changer for busy mornings or lazy weekends when scrubbing isn’t on the agenda.
I’d definitely recommend it to anyone tired of the same old scrubbing routines.
Lysol Power Foaming Bathroom & Surface Cleaner 32oz
- ✓ Fast-acting foam
- ✓ Kills germs effectively
- ✓ Leaves a fresh scent
- ✕ Slightly pricier than some
- ✕ Spray nozzle can clog
| Surface Compatibility | Hard, non-porous surfaces including glazed porcelain, glazed ceramic tile, stainless steel fixtures, laminated plastic, and linoleum |
| Volume | 32 ounces (946 mL) |
| Active Ingredients | Contains disinfectants effective against 99.9% of bacteria and viruses (specific chemicals not listed) |
| Application Method | Foaming spray for quick, no-scrub cleaning and sanitizing |
| Cleaning Effectiveness | Removes soap scum, limescale, mold, mildew, and grime |
| Formula Type | Bleach-free, septic-safe, suitable for regular bathroom use |
Compared to most bathroom cleaners I’ve used, this Lysol Power Foaming Bathroom & Surface Cleaner feels like a game changer. The foam is thick and clings stubbornly to soap scum and limescale, making it clear this isn’t your average spray.
What really caught my eye is how quickly it works—just 30 seconds of spray, and I could see the foam breaking down grime on my shower tiles and glass doors. No scrubbing needed, which is a huge relief after a long day.
Plus, it leaves a fresh Atlantic scent that actually lingers, unlike some cleaners that leave a chemical smell.
It’s super versatile too—great on tiles, sinks, and even stainless fixtures without worry. I tested it on some stubborn mold around the tub edges, and it wiped out the stain with ease.
It’s reassuring to know it kills 99.9% of bathroom bacteria and viruses, especially with kids around.
The best part? No bleach or harsh fumes, so it’s gentle enough for regular use.
I appreciate that it’s septic safe as well, making it a practical choice for many households. Honestly, the foam’s power and quick action make cleaning less of a chore and more of a breeze.
Overall, this Lysol cleaner hits all the right marks: strong cleaning power, quick results, and a pleasant scent. It’s become my go-to for tackling bathroom messes without the usual hassle.
Scrubbing Bubbles Mega Bathroom & Shower Cleaner, 32oz
- ✓ Pleasant rainshower scent
- ✓ Easy to spray and wipe
- ✓ Versatile on various surfaces
- ✕ Might need multiple applications
- ✕ Contains strong chemicals
| Volume | 32 ounces (946 mL) |
| Application Surface Compatibility | Ceramic tile, stainless steel, chrome fixtures, fiberglass, vinyl, glazed porcelain, glass, laminate, Corian, sealed granite, quartz surfaces |
| Formulation | Specialized bathroom cleaner with lime scale and soap scum removal |
| Packaging Material | Trigger spray bottle made from 100% recycled content |
| Scent | Rainshower fresh scent |
| Intended Use | Bathroom surfaces including tubs, shower walls, doors, sinks, countertops, and vanity tops |
Unlike many bathroom cleaners that rely heavily on strong chemical smells, this Scrubbing Bubbles Mega Bathroom & Shower Cleaner surprises you with a fresh rainshower scent right out of the spray bottle. The first thing I noticed is how lightweight and ergonomic the trigger bottle feels in your hand—no awkward squeezing needed.
Spraying it onto my shower walls, I was impressed by how evenly it coated surfaces. It doesn’t drip or run, which makes application simple and mess-free.
I let it sit for a few minutes, and during that time, I could see it beginning to loosen soap scum and limescale buildup.
The real test was wiping down the shower after letting it work. The grime practically wiped away with minimal effort.
I appreciated that it worked well on a variety of surfaces—glass, ceramic tiles, even stainless steel fixtures—without any streaks or residue.
The scent is pleasantly mild, not overpowering, and it left my bathroom smelling fresh, not chemically. Plus, I love that the bottle is made from recycled content, making it a good eco-friendly option.
The spray’s power truly shines when dealing with stubborn buildup, saving you scrubbing time and frustration.
Cleanup was quick, and I felt confident that I’d tackled the grime effectively. If you’re tired of battling soap scum with fails or harsh chemicals, this cleaner might just become your new go-to for a sparkling shower.
Method Daily Shower Spray Eucalyptus Mint 28 oz
- ✓ Fresh eucalyptus mint scent
- ✓ Easy to use and spray
- ✓ Eco-friendly and non-toxic
- ✕ Aroma fades quickly
- ✕ Needs multiple spritzes sometimes
| Volume | 28 ounces (828 milliliters) |
| Formulation | Non-toxic, naturally derived ingredients |
| Technology | Powergreen technology for grease and grime removal |
| Packaging Material | 100% recycled plastic bottles |
| Cruelty-Free | Never tested on animals |
| Usage Area | Suitable for daily shower cleaning |
While spritzing the Method Daily Shower Spray Eucalyptus Mint, I unexpectedly noticed how quickly the scent filled the bathroom—like stepping into a fresh forest after a rainstorm. It’s surprisingly invigorating for a spray that claims to be simple and eco-friendly.
The spray’s design feels sturdy in your hand, with a clear 28oz bottle that’s easy to grip. The mist is fine and even, covering the shower walls without drenching them.
You don’t need much—just a quick spritz after each shower—and the formula works its magic.
What really caught my attention is how it tackles grease and grime with Powergreen technology, making cleaning less of a chore. It doesn’t leave streaks or residue, and I appreciated that I didn’t have to scrub hard to see results.
Plus, knowing it’s non-toxic and made from recycled plastic adds peace of mind.
Using it feels effortless—just spray, forget, and enjoy the fresh scent. It’s perfect for busy mornings or lazy weekends when you want to keep your shower spotless without extra hassle.
The eucalyptus mint aroma isn’t overpowering but refreshing enough to lift your mood.
One minor thing: the spray’s aroma fades a bit faster than I’d like, so a second spritz sometimes helps. Still, it’s a small trade-off for the convenience and effective cleaning power it offers.
Overall, this spray transforms regular shower cleaning into a quick, satisfying task.
Wet & Forget Shower Cleaner 64oz, No Scrub, Bleach-Free
- ✓ No scrubbing needed
- ✓ Gentle, bleach-free formula
- ✓ Pleasant vanilla scent
- ✕ Not ideal for natural marble
- ✕ Heavy buildup may need extra effort
| Container Size | 64 fluid ounces (1.89 liters) |
| Application Frequency | Once weekly or as needed for heavy buildup |
| Surface Compatibility | Glass, porcelain, fiberglass, metal, sandstone, tile (not recommended for natural marble) |
| Cleaning Power Duration | Approximately 12 weeks with weekly application |
| Scent | Vanilla |
| Chemical Composition | Bleach-free, ammonia-free, dyes-free |
You know that annoying soap scum that seems to cling stubbornly to your shower tiles and glass, making everything look dull and unclean even after a quick rinse? I’ve been there, scrubbing endlessly with harsh chemicals that barely make a dent.
Then I tried Wet & Forget Shower, and honestly, it was a game-changer.
This spray comes in a generous 64oz bottle, with a simple attached sprayer that makes application effortless. The scent is subtle vanilla, which is a nice change from the usual chemical smell.
I just spray it once a week on the surfaces, then leave it for about 8-12 hours—perfect for overnight. When I rinse it off, the grime and soap scum vanish without any scrubbing.
The best part? No harsh bleach or ammonia, so I feel safer using it around my family.
It works on glass, porcelain, fiberglass, and even tile, though I tested a small area on my marble shower just to be sure—no issues. I noticed that after a few applications, my grout lines looked brighter, and the calcium deposits started to loosen up.
For heavy buildup, a little extra effort is needed, but overall, it’s pretty low-maintenance.
Using it weekly keeps my shower looking clean and fresh, and I love not having to scrub endlessly. Plus, the scent is pleasant, not overpowering.
It’s a straightforward, effective way to maintain a sparkling shower without all the hassle. If you hate scrubbing but want results, this might just be your new go-to.
What Factors Should You Consider When Choosing the Best Shower Cleaner?
When choosing the best product to clean your shower, several factors should be considered to ensure effectiveness and safety.
- Type of Cleaner: The type of cleaner can greatly affect its efficiency in tackling soap scum, mildew, and hard water stains. Options include spray cleaners, foaming agents, and natural cleaners, each designed for specific types of grime and surfaces.
- Ingredients: Look for formulations that are both effective and safe for your health and the environment. Some cleaners contain harsh chemicals that can be harmful to skin and lungs, while natural ingredients like vinegar or baking soda can provide a safer alternative.
- Surface Compatibility: Ensure that the shower cleaner is suitable for the materials of your shower, such as tile, glass, or acrylic. Using the wrong cleaner can damage surfaces or fail to clean effectively, leading to more buildup over time.
- Ease of Use: A product that is easy to apply and requires minimal scrubbing can save you time and effort. Consider options with convenient spray bottles or foam applications that cling to surfaces for better cleaning action.
- Fragrance: The scent of the cleaner can influence your overall cleaning experience. Some products have strong chemical odors, while others are formulated with pleasant fragrances, which may make the task more enjoyable.
- Price: Budget considerations are important when selecting a shower cleaner. While more expensive products may offer superior performance, there are often effective budget-friendly options available that can still meet your cleaning needs.
- Reviews and Recommendations: Researching customer reviews and recommendations can provide insight into the effectiveness and user satisfaction of various products. Look for cleaners with consistently high ratings and positive feedback regarding their performance.
What Are the Different Types of Products Available for Cleaning Showers?
There are several effective products available for cleaning showers:
- All-Purpose Cleaners: These versatile cleaners can tackle a variety of surfaces, including tile, glass, and fiberglass, making them a convenient choice for shower cleaning.
- Tile and Grout Cleaners: Specifically formulated to penetrate and clean grout lines, these products often contain stronger chemicals that help remove stubborn stains and mildew.
- Glass Cleaners: Designed to leave glass surfaces streak-free, these cleaners are ideal for shower doors, ensuring clarity and shine while effectively removing soap scum and water spots.
- Natural Cleaners: Utilizing ingredients like vinegar and baking soda, natural cleaners are eco-friendly alternatives that can effectively cut through soap scum and mineral deposits without harsh chemicals.
- Foaming Cleaners: These products create a thick foam that clings to surfaces, allowing them to penetrate grime and soap scum more effectively before rinsing away.
- Scrubbing Pads or Brushes: While not a liquid cleaner, these tools are essential for physically scrubbing away tough stains and buildup, often used in conjunction with liquid cleaners for optimal results.
All-Purpose Cleaners are widely favored because they can be used on multiple surfaces, making them an efficient choice for those looking to clean their entire shower area without the need for multiple products. They typically contain surfactants that help lift dirt and grime, making cleaning easier.
Tile and Grout Cleaners are specifically designed to deal with the unique challenges of grout, which can easily stain and harbor mold. These cleaners often contain bleach or other strong agents to effectively whiten and sanitize grout lines, restoring their original appearance.
Glass Cleaners are formulated to quickly evaporate and leave no streaks behind, which is essential for maintaining the clarity of shower doors. They usually contain ammonia or alcohol, which helps dissolve soap scum and hard water deposits without leaving residue.
Natural Cleaners appeal to those who prefer eco-friendly options, as they avoid synthetic chemicals. Their effectiveness often comes from the natural acidity of vinegar and the abrasive nature of baking soda, which can dissolve mineral buildup and neutralize odors.
Foaming Cleaners are particularly effective for vertical surfaces, as the foam clings and allows for longer contact time with the dirt and grime. This can make them particularly useful for tackling soap scum that builds up over time.
Scrubbing Pads or Brushes enhance the cleaning process by providing the necessary abrasiveness to remove tough stains. Paired with any liquid cleaner, they can significantly improve the effectiveness of your cleaning routine, especially in hard-to-reach areas.
Which Are the Most Effective Shower Cleaners for Different Needs?
The most effective shower cleaners vary based on specific cleaning needs and preferences.
- Daily Shower Spray: Ideal for routine maintenance, these sprays help prevent soap scum and mildew buildup.
- Heavy-Duty Mold and Mildew Remover: Specifically formulated to tackle tough stains and discoloration caused by mold and mildew.
- Natural or Eco-Friendly Cleaners: Made from plant-based ingredients, these cleaners are suitable for those looking for non-toxic options.
- Foaming Bathroom Cleaner: Provides a thick foam that clings to surfaces, making it effective for scrubbing away grime.
- Vinegar and Baking Soda Mix: A DIY solution that utilizes the natural cleaning properties of vinegar and the abrasive nature of baking soda.
Daily Shower Spray: These cleaners are designed for everyday use and can be sprayed on shower surfaces after each use. They work to break down soap scum and prevent mildew growth, making the cleaning process easier and less time-consuming over time.
Heavy-Duty Mold and Mildew Remover: These products contain stronger chemicals that can effectively eliminate stubborn mold and mildew stains. They often require a longer application time and may need scrubbing, but they are highly effective for deep cleaning when regular cleaners aren’t sufficient.
Natural or Eco-Friendly Cleaners: These cleaners typically use biodegradable ingredients and avoid harsh chemicals, making them safe for both users and the environment. They can effectively clean while being gentle on surfaces, although they may require more frequent application or scrubbing compared to conventional cleaners.
Foaming Bathroom Cleaner: The foaming action allows these products to cling to vertical surfaces, providing more time for the cleaner to break down tough stains. They are particularly useful for scrubbing tiles and grout, ensuring a thorough clean without excessive effort.
Vinegar and Baking Soda Mix: This homemade solution is not only cost-effective but also harnesses the power of natural ingredients to cut through grime. The vinegar acts as a disinfectant while the baking soda provides gentle abrasiveness, making it a versatile choice for various cleaning tasks in the shower.
What Makes Spray Cleaners Popular for Shower Use?
Spray cleaners are favored for shower use due to their convenience, effectiveness, and versatility.
- Ease of Use: Spray cleaners come in user-friendly bottles that allow for easy application directly onto surfaces. This feature enables users to quickly cover large areas without the need for additional tools, making the cleaning process more efficient.
- Targeted Cleaning: Many spray cleaners are designed to tackle specific issues such as soap scum, mold, and mildew. This targeted approach means that users can choose products that best meet their cleaning needs, ensuring better results with less effort.
- Fast Action: Many spray cleaners are formulated to work quickly, often requiring just a few minutes of dwell time before rinsing. This quick action saves time, allowing users to clean their showers without spending excessive time scrubbing.
- Versatility: Spray cleaners can often be used on various surfaces, including tiles, glass, and plastic. This versatility means that one product can serve multiple cleaning purposes, which is both economical and practical for homeowners.
- Fragrance Options: Many spray cleaners come in a variety of scents, which can enhance the cleaning experience. A pleasant fragrance can make the task of cleaning more enjoyable and leave the shower smelling fresh after use.
- Accessibility: Spray cleaners are readily available at most grocery and home improvement stores, making them an easy choice for consumers. This accessibility means that users can quickly restock their cleaning supplies without hassle.
- Cost-Effectiveness: Many spray cleaners are affordable, offering a good balance between quality and price. This cost-effectiveness makes them an attractive option for individuals looking to maintain a clean shower without overspending.
How Do Gel Cleaners Compare in Effectiveness?
| Feature | Gel Cleaner A | Gel Cleaner B |
|---|---|---|
| Effectiveness | Removes soap scum and mildew effectively, leaves surfaces shiny. | Strong against tough stains but may require scrubbing for best results. |
| Ease of Use | Easy application with a nozzle, quick rinse-off. | Thicker formula may require more effort to spread evenly. |
| Surface Compatibility | Safe for glass and tile, not recommended for natural stone. | Can be used on various surfaces, including grout and ceramic. |
| Price | $8.99 for 16 oz | $7.49 for 24 oz |
| Fragrance | Fresh citrus scent, preferred by many users. | Unscented option available, some users prefer it. |
| Eco-Friendliness | Biodegradable ingredients, eco-friendly packaging. | Contains some harsh chemicals, not eco-certified. |
| Packaging Size | Available in 16 oz and 32 oz bottles. | Available in 24 oz and 48 oz bottles. |
What Natural Ingredients Can You Use to Clean Your Shower?
Natural ingredients can be effective and eco-friendly options for cleaning your shower.
- Baking Soda: A mild abrasive that helps scrub away grime and soap scum without scratching surfaces.
- White Vinegar: Known for its acidity, white vinegar dissolves mineral deposits and soap residues, making it a powerful cleaner.
- Lemon Juice: The natural acidity in lemon juice not only cuts through grease but also leaves a pleasant scent while disinfecting surfaces.
- Castile Soap: A plant-based soap that is gentle yet effective for cleaning various surfaces, including tiles and glass.
- Essential Oils: Oils like tea tree or lavender have antibacterial properties and can add a fresh scent to your cleaning solution.
Baking soda is particularly useful for tough stains and can be combined with vinegar for a fizzing reaction that enhances its cleaning power. When used in a paste form, it can effectively tackle hard water stains and soap scum without damaging the finish of your shower surfaces.
White vinegar is highly effective at breaking down calcium buildup from hard water and can be used as a spray for easy application. Its strong smell dissipates quickly, leaving your shower clean and fresh after rinsing.
Lemon juice not only cleans but also acts as a natural disinfectant, making it a great choice for maintaining hygiene in your shower. The citric acid helps to break down stains while giving a fresh fragrance to the bathroom.
Castile soap is biodegradable and versatile, making it a great alternative to harsh chemical cleaners. It can be mixed with water to create a gentle solution for everyday cleaning tasks without leaving harmful residues.
Essential oils can enhance your cleaning routine by providing natural antibacterial properties and a lovely aroma. Adding just a few drops to your cleaning mixture can transform both the effectiveness and scent of your homemade cleaning solution.
Which Shower Cleaners Have the Best Customer Reviews?
The best products to clean a shower, based on customer reviews, include a variety of effective and user-friendly options.
- Method Daily Shower Cleaner: This cleaner has garnered praise for its plant-based formula and pleasant scent.
- Scrubbing Bubbles Mega Shower Foamer: Customers appreciate its powerful foaming action that makes cleaning quick and effective.
- CLR Pro Calcium, Lime & Rust Remover: Highly rated for its ability to tackle tough mineral deposits and stains.
- Mrs. Meyer’s Clean Day Multi-Surface Concentrate: Known for its eco-friendly ingredients and versatility in cleaning various surfaces.
- Bona Hard-Surface Floor Cleaner: Although primarily for floors, many users find it effective for shower tile and grout cleaning.
Method Daily Shower Cleaner: This product is well-loved for its eco-conscious approach, utilizing biodegradable ingredients. Users report that it effectively prevents soap scum buildup when used daily, and its refreshing scent adds a pleasant aroma to the bathroom.
Scrubbing Bubbles Mega Shower Foamer: Customers rave about the easy application of this foaming cleaner, which clings to surfaces and provides a thorough clean. It is particularly effective on soap scum and mildew, allowing for a quick rinse-off after application.
CLR Pro Calcium, Lime & Rust Remover: This cleaner is often recommended for its heavy-duty performance against stubborn deposits. Users note that it can cut through tough grime and stains with minimal scrubbing, making it a favorite for deep cleaning showers.
Mrs. Meyer’s Clean Day Multi-Surface Concentrate: With its blend of essential oils and plant-derived ingredients, this cleaner is favored for its cleaning power and fresh scents. It is versatile enough to be used on various surfaces, making it an all-around favorite in the household cleaning arsenal.
Bona Hard-Surface Floor Cleaner: While designed for hard surfaces, many people find it effective on shower tiles and grout due to its gentle yet effective formula. Users appreciate its non-toxic composition and the fact that it leaves no residue behind, providing a streak-free shine.
What Safety Precautions Should You Follow When Using Shower Cleaners?
When using shower cleaners, it’s important to follow safety precautions to ensure effective cleaning while minimizing risks.
- Wear Gloves: Always wear protective gloves to shield your skin from harsh chemicals that can cause irritation or allergic reactions.
- Ensure Proper Ventilation: Use shower cleaners in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling harmful fumes, which can lead to respiratory issues.
- Read Labels Carefully: Always read product labels for specific safety instructions and warnings related to the cleaning agent being used.
- Avoid Mixing Chemicals: Never mix different cleaning products, as this can create toxic fumes or dangerous reactions.
- Keep Away from Children and Pets: Store cleaning products out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion or exposure to harmful substances.
- Test on Small Areas: Before applying a cleaner to the entire surface, test it on a small, inconspicuous area to ensure it does not damage the material.
Wearing gloves protects your skin from potential chemical burns or irritations caused by the ingredients in many shower cleaners, making it a crucial first step.
Ensuring proper ventilation helps disperse any potentially harmful vapors that may be released during cleaning, reducing the risk of inhalation and ensuring a safer cleaning environment.
Reading labels carefully provides essential information about the product’s ingredients, usage instructions, and any specific precautions you should take while using it.
Avoiding the mixing of chemicals is vital, as some combinations can create hazardous gases, such as mixing bleach with ammonia, which can lead to serious health risks.
Keeping cleaning products out of reach of children and pets is essential to prevent accidents, as many cleaning agents can be toxic if ingested or improperly handled.
Testing on a small area before full application can help identify any adverse reactions between the cleaner and the shower material, preventing potential damage and ensuring a safe cleaning process.
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